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CEN Batteries — Electricity Market Context

Renewable curtailment, generation by technology, and BESS injection in Chile's National Electric System (SEN).

Curtailment 2024
5,87 TWh
total renewable curtailment
Curtailment 2025
6,02 TWh
total renewable curtailment
BESS injection
4.544,8 GWh
Jan 2023 – Apr 2026
Active BESS
44
plants injecting to the grid

Renewable Curtailment

Historical curtailment — daily average by month
Renewable curtailment by technology (MWh/day)
Curtailment by hour of day
Hourly curtailment concentration
Annual curtailment by technology
Cumulative GWh by year

Generation by Technology

Monthly generation by technology
Aggregated real generation (GWh/month)
Thermal generation vs curtailment
Monthly bars + 12-month smoothed trend (recent months weigh more; data from 1 year ago counts half)

BESS Injection

Daily BESS injection
Daily dispatch (2023 – 2026)
BESS hourly profile by year
Daily average injection by hour

THERMAL GENERATION — HOURLY PROFILE BY TECHNOLOGY

Thermal 2023
Daily average by hour (MWh) — disaggregated by technology
Thermal 2024
Daily average by hour (MWh) — disaggregated by technology
Thermal 2025
Daily average by hour (MWh) — disaggregated by technology

ALL INJECTION — HOURLY PROFILE BY TECHNOLOGY (incl. BESS)

Injection 2023
Daily average by hour (MWh) — by technology; BESS charges stacked below axis
Injection 2024
Daily average by hour (MWh) — by technology; BESS charges stacked below axis
Injection 2025
Daily average by hour (MWh) — by technology; BESS charges stacked below axis

EMISSION DECOMPOSITION BY THERMAL TECHNOLOGY

Total thermal emissions by subtechnology
UGEN × EF — pie size proportional to total annual emissions

MADD EX-POST — SYSTEM EMISSIONS & BESS DISPLACEMENT

Monthly system emissions (OSE) + avoided (TGHGd) + induced (TGHGc)
Muted colors = observed emissions by thermal subtechnology · Green = displaced by BESS discharge · Red (below) = induced by BESS charge

AVOIDED EMISSIONS BY TECHNOLOGY — EX-POST (ALL BESS)

Displaced CO₂ by thermal technology
Merit-order displacement: most expensive thermal units displaced first (VC desc, EF desc)
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